High orphan rates on FPPS Ethash

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HelloMrThompson
Posts: 6
Joined: Thu Aug 26, 2021 9:23 am

High orphan rates on FPPS Ethash

Post by HelloMrThompson » Thu Aug 26, 2021 9:35 am

I've noticed some days I'm getting what I would call extremely high orphan rates on the posted shares for FPPS. I've read through the help/documentation a few times on it and can't seem to pick out whether it's an issue with my mining software, or the pool, or something else.

At its peak, I was seeing orphan rates of above 20%. I took a break from ETH to mine RVN for a few days after the hard fork, and upon returning to prohashing saw that my orphan rate was about 0.5%. A few days later it's back up to ~15%. It also most days starts lower, and climbs incrementally through the day. I don't see any errors in TRM or PhoenixMiner. Periodically my suboptimal shares will go from zero to 3-4% but it's rare from what I've seen.

Can you elaborate on how orphan rate is calculated, whether it is impacted by my mining or the pool (or both)? Does it "reset" daily as it seems to drop overnight sometimes. Is it tied to suboptimal shares reported in the dashboard? Trying to figure out if I can do something to lower it as taking a fifth of my earnings as penalty obviously is a problem.

Thanks!
Beowulf
Posts: 6
Joined: Sun Aug 22, 2021 9:52 pm

Re: High orphan rates on FPPS Ethash

Post by Beowulf » Thu Aug 26, 2021 12:02 pm

Though I can't speak for the pool, here's my .02:

TLDR; This is a pool issue and has nothing to do with your miners.

By "orphan" I believe you are referring to "orphan blocks". If a pool receives a proposed solution for the current block from one of its miners, it is responsible for submitting this solution as fast as possible to the blockchain in the hopes that it is accepted as the actual solution by all of the blockchain participants. If multiple solutions are submitted to the blockchain at the same time, one is selected as the winner who gets the reward while the other solution(s) are "orphaned". ETH and some other coins have a unique construct in that they also pay a "consolation prize" in the form of an uncle block to some of the losers. See: https://www.investopedia.com/terms/u/un ... rrency.asp

With the low blockchain TTF on ETH blocks (<15s) and a high nethash, it is quite common to see uncle and sometimes orphan blocks on pools. However, a well configured pool with good low-latency connection to the blockchain usually has a very low orphan rate (< 2%) and a reasonable uncle rate (5%-ish).
Alynn
Posts: 116
Joined: Wed Mar 03, 2021 12:40 pm

Re: High orphan rates on FPPS Ethash

Post by Alynn » Thu Aug 26, 2021 12:21 pm

On the flip side, I have no orphans on my FPPS. I average about 1% suboptimal. But no orphans.
HelloMrThompson
Posts: 6
Joined: Thu Aug 26, 2021 9:23 am

Re: High orphan rates on FPPS Ethash

Post by HelloMrThompson » Thu Aug 26, 2021 2:01 pm

Thanks guys for the insights. Appreciated.

Here's an example of what I'm talking about. If I check my mined shares, and drill into the details (below). I tend to hover around 8-14%, and I've seen as high as 23% or so. Seems... undesirable. But at the same time I'm just a hobbyist and only been mining a few months so wrapping my head around some of this is rough :)

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Steve Sokolowski
Posts: 4585
Joined: Wed Aug 27, 2014 3:27 pm
Location: State College, PA

Re: High orphan rates on FPPS Ethash

Post by Steve Sokolowski » Thu Aug 26, 2021 4:26 pm

HelloMrThompson wrote: Thu Aug 26, 2021 2:01 pm Thanks guys for the insights. Appreciated.

Here's an example of what I'm talking about. If I check my mined shares, and drill into the details (below). I tend to hover around 8-14%, and I've seen as high as 23% or so. Seems... undesirable. But at the same time I'm just a hobbyist and only been mining a few months so wrapping my head around some of this is rough :)

Image
I'll add a support ticket to the system to examine what could be causing so many uncled blocks, and someone will get back to you during the weekend.
Alynn
Posts: 116
Joined: Wed Mar 03, 2021 12:40 pm

Re: High orphan rates on FPPS Ethash

Post by Alynn » Thu Aug 26, 2021 6:07 pm

Ah yeah looking there it says 14% I'm guessing that is for the whole pool. I myself don't have any reports by my miner.
HelloMrThompson
Posts: 6
Joined: Thu Aug 26, 2021 9:23 am

Re: High orphan rates on FPPS Ethash

Post by HelloMrThompson » Fri Aug 27, 2021 1:56 pm

Steve Sokolowski wrote: Thu Aug 26, 2021 4:26 pm
I'll add a support ticket to the system to examine what could be causing so many uncled blocks, and someone will get back to you during the weekend.
Thanks Steve I really appreciate that. Also glad to better understand the possible sources and knowing that it appears not to be an issue with my mining setup.
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Steve Sokolowski
Posts: 4585
Joined: Wed Aug 27, 2014 3:27 pm
Location: State College, PA

Re: High orphan rates on FPPS Ethash

Post by Steve Sokolowski » Sat Aug 28, 2021 7:22 am

This issue has been resolved. It seems that the system was being overly conservative with estimating the Ethereum uncle rate. The orphan rate is now accurate, at around 0.9%.
HelloMrThompson
Posts: 6
Joined: Thu Aug 26, 2021 9:23 am

Re: High orphan rates on FPPS Ethash

Post by HelloMrThompson » Sat Aug 28, 2021 11:22 am

Steve Sokolowski wrote: Sat Aug 28, 2021 7:22 am This issue has been resolved. It seems that the system was being overly conservative with estimating the Ethereum uncle rate. The orphan rate is now accurate, at around 0.9%.
Hi Steve just a fyi the orphan penalty rate at 11 am this morning was 17.32%.

I'm on mobile so I can't easily post a screen this time. Doesn't seem to be resolved yet.
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